Copyright
© Angus Dudley |
Convair Developments was set up by
two brothers Clive and Terry Wren in late 1955. Terry was basically the
business brains of the company, while Clive was the engineer. Like most
young men they wanted to go motor racing and wanted to find a way in to
the sport. Glassfibre had been used during the war to make things like
patrol boats and Terry, along with a number of other car enthusiasts had
spotted the potential it had for producing car bodies. A small business
could produce identical bodyshells quickly, easily and more importantly
cheaper than the big manufacturers. Additionally the shells would not
rust, and designs could be adapted easily. All this and minimal outlay
for tools and equipment. It seemed to good to miss. |
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Clive
created the name “Convair” - being a rough Latin translation for “with
glass” and “Developments” was added as he had already foreseen a number
of other uses for glassfibre. |
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The company started production in
their father's workshop in Type Street, East London and the first
adverts appeared early in 1956. The shells
were also sold through "Super Accessories" in Kent. They were suppliers
of everything for the "Special" builder so it increased their market
quickly and cheaply. The shell was simply called the "Convair" but I
shall refer to it as the "Roadster" to distinguish it from later models
and the company itself. |
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The brothers employed three other
men to help construction, which released the brothers to further their
skills. Terry spent about 6 months working with British Thermoplastics
making aircraft radoms and helped construct new sandwich polymers. Clive
improved his welding skills completing a course in advanced welding with
BOC and worked with British Non Ferrous Metals Research opposite
University College in London. This lead him to help set up one of the
first electron microscopes in the UK. He also took out a patent for
aluminium/glassfibre bonding. |
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At this point the
brothers were self sufficient and had an envious lifestyle including
iceskating, skiing at St Moritz and tobogganing on the Cresta run. They
also both flew light aircraft and had a number of upmarket cars
including Jaguars, Aston Martins and a Facel Vega once thought to have
been owned by Stirling Moss. |
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The brothers were keen to expand
and the unsavory conditions encountered while using glassfibre meant
they had outstayed there welcome at their fathers workshop. New premises
were rented in Cathall Road, Leytonstone. A second set of moulds were
made to speed up production. A flat bed lorry was purchased, not only
for deliveries, but to provide additional storage. The non car related
manufacturing and general engineering functions were now being handled
by their new Nordec company. They started making inert air-conditioning
flues and road side electrical junction boxes in glassfibre. |
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Now, with more space, they could
expand. Chassis development and bespoke construction increased and the
Roadster body grew into the coupe called the "GT". A new sports car was
developed with its own chassis and practical body called the "Excell".
This was available as a shell, kit, or complete car. |
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Towards the end of 1959, Terry
inherited a garage business on the North Road in Newark. This seemed
like a good proposition, so Terry took one set of the "Excell" moulds
and moved north producing cars under the TWM banner ("Terry Wren
Motors"). Clive continued production in London through the Nordec
company. Convair Developments effectively ceased to exist even though
shells were still being made. This is why the "Excell" body may be found
under a number of names - they are all the same car though. Terry also
bought a number of racing cars including a Climax powered Cooper and was
a very quick, if not successful driver. He even competed abroad on
occasions. |
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After a few years, Terry left the
garage business in Newark and returned to join Clive in London. By now
they owned a fleet of tankers and were supplying fuel and oil around the
East End of London. They had both caught the flying bug and Clive had
begun to build his own light aircraft (shown opposite). TWM stopped producing cars when Terry
returned and Nordec gradually petered out as other interests took over. |
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There were a number of reasons for
the businesses demise. Firstly, The Cathall Road workshop was never
really big enough to allow them to expand effectively. Dabbling in other
areas such as aircraft radoms diverted their attentions. Even though
they advertised regularly, they never did so with a similar budget to
the competition. While the cars were very sprightly for their era, they
did not race one of their cars early on to gain additional prestige. Not
enough money was poured back into the company. When Terry moved north he
effectively broke the company up and development, communication etc
stalled. Terry saw the introduction of the Austin Healey Sprite (for
which they made a number of aerodynamic nose sections and hard tops) as
effectively signaling the end for the "Specials" market. He figured it
was better to get out sooner and save money than wait for the slump,
after all there was a lot more money to be made in aircraft dealing and
oil tankering. |
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Terry was killed in a light
aircraft accident some years later, and Clive moved into the aircraft
industry running several companies from ground handling and engineering,
to chartering and flying schools. He is now retired and lives in the
South East. |